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Golden Ratio Calculator

Split a length into golden-ratio segments from its total, larger part, or smaller part — a/b = (a+b)/a = φ ≈ 1.618. Solve for whichever one value you know and get the other two, plus the ratio itself, at your chosen decimal precision.

Input

Pick the value you know; the other two are calculated from it.

Output

Result
MetricValue
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More ways to use this tool

REST API

curl -X POST https://api.iotools.cloud/v1/tool/golden-ratio-calculator \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "solveFrom": "total",
    "total": "10",
    "precision": "4"
  }'

Swap in your own key from your account. The tool's fields are the body — no wrapper.

Ask an AI agent

Use the IOTools `golden-ratio-calculator` tool (Golden Ratio Calculator) on this input:

YOUR_INPUT_HERE

Paste this at any agent connected to the IOTools MCP server, then add your input.

Embed widget

<iframe
  src="https://iotools.cloud/embed/golden-ratio-calculator/"
  width="100%" height="520" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" loading="lazy"
  title="Golden Ratio Calculator — iotools.cloud"
  sandbox="allow-scripts allow-forms allow-same-origin allow-downloads allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox"
  allow="clipboard-write"
  style="width:100%;border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden"></iframe>
<script src="https://iotools.cloud/embed.js" async></script>

Drop this into your own page — free, no key required, just a link back.

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Guides

The golden ratio (φ, "phi") splits a length into two segments — a larger part a and a smaller part b — so that the ratio of the whole to the larger part equals the ratio of the larger part to the smaller part: (a + b) / a = a / b = φ. That constant works out to an irrational number, φ ≈ 1.6180339887…, and it shows up everywhere from classical architecture and typography to photo composition and logo design because a split at that proportion tends to read as naturally balanced rather than arbitrary.

How to use it

  1. Pick which value you already know — the total length, the larger segment, or the smaller segment.
  2. Enter that one number. Units don't matter (mm, inches, pixels, percentages) — the ratio is the same regardless.
  3. Choose a decimal precision. φ is irrational, so more decimals means less rounding error if you're laying out a print piece or a UI grid to the segment sizes.

The tool solves the other two segments plus the golden ratio itself, so you can sanity-check that a ÷ b really does land on 1.618…

The math

Because φ + 1 = φ², each mode reduces to a simple multiply or divide:

  • From the total T = a + b: larger segment a = T / φ, smaller segment b = T / φ².
  • From the larger segment a: total T = a × φ, smaller segment b = a / φ.
  • From the smaller segment b: larger segment a = b × φ, total T = b × φ².

Why 1.618 and not something rounder?

φ is the unique positive solution to x² = x + 1 — the only ratio where removing the smaller piece from the whole leaves a piece in the same proportion to what's left. That self-similar property is also why it's tied to the Fibonacci sequence: the ratio of consecutive Fibonacci numbers converges to φ as the numbers grow.

Can I use this for aspect ratios or design grids?

Yes — feed it a canvas width as the total and the larger segment gives you a golden-ratio column split (or crop point). If you're picking screen or print dimensions from a fixed ratio more generally (16:9, 4:3, or a custom width:height pair) rather than splitting a single length, use the Aspect Ratio Calculator instead. And since φ is the limit of the ratio between consecutive Fibonacci numbers, the Fibonacci Generator is a natural next stop if you want to see that convergence in the raw sequence.

phidivine proportiongolden section1.618fibonacciaspect ratiodesignproportion

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